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Udaipur is known as the Venice of the east. It is also called the city of lakes. The Lake Palace on Jag Niwas Island in the middle of Pichola Lakes is the finest example of its architectural and cultural explosion. The grand City Palace on the banks of the lake compliments the palace along with the Monsoon Palace (Sajjan Garh) on the hill above. Udaipur is also the centre for performing arts, craft and its famed miniature paintings.The Shilp Gram festival is a center of attraction during the season.
Udaipur
is situated around the shimmering clear blue water
lakes, which whisper the mood of a bygone era.
The city was founded in 1567 AD by Maharana Udai Singh
on the advice of a sage. Udaipur was last of the
numerous Mewar capitals. It was in Udaipur that
legendary Maharana Pratap was born. He was obsessed
with Chittaur and the past glories of the Sisodia clan
possessed his mind. Maharana Pratap left Udaipur to
win back Chittaur from the Mughals. But he failed in
his attempts and Udaipur remained the capital of Mewar
till India got her independence.The memory of the
failure of noble Pratap gives Udaipur its pervading
mood of nostalgic wistfulness.
The city acquires its scenic beauty from the Aravallis.
Three lakes- Pichola, Fateh Sagar and Udai Sagar make
it an oasis in the desert.
Udaipur
is known as the ' City of Lakes'. The two most scenic
and famous lakes of the city are Lake Pichola and Lake
Fateh Sagar.
The Lake Palace
One of the most romantic cities in Rajasthan, Udaipur is also known as the city of lakes. The marble palaces, beautifully laid out gardens and the lakes make Udaipur seem almost like a mirage in the desert.
The founder of Udaipur, Maharana Udai Singh, was overcome by the misfortunes that his old capital of Chittaurgarh had to face due to repeated attacks by the Mughal armies. On the advice of a holy man, Udai Singh shifted his capital to the banks of Lake Pichola- the city was named Udaipur after him.
This marble palace that seems to be floating on the Lake Pichola is undoubtedly the main attraction of Udaipur. Now a luxury hotel, this palace can be accessed by boat from the city palace which overlooks it.
Other attractions in Udaipur include Krishna Vilas, Lake Fateh Sagar,Sajjan Niwas and Gulab Bagh, Machchalaya Magra, Doodh Talai, Jag Mandir, and the Bharatiya Lok Kala Museum.
THE CITY PALACE
Overlooking the lake Pichola is the City Palace, a marvel of marble and granite. The largest palace in Rajasthan, its exquisite worksmanship makes it a must on every visitor's itinerary. The three mahals - Baari, Dilkush and Moti, the Suraj Gokhada of the Sun Balcony, the Mor Chowk Known for its beautiful peacock Mosaics ; the shrine of Dhuni Mata and the Museum of Rana Pratap are the highlights of this complex.
Jagdeesh Temple
Close to the City Palace is the Jagdish Temple which houses some imposing sculpted figures and heavily ornamented interiors. At a short distance is the Sahelion-ki-Bari or the Garden of Maidens which has four pools and delicately carved kiosks and elephants in marble. Built in the early 18th century, this is now a popular tourist spot.
AHAR
Archaeological ruins that date back to 4000 B.C. are found here. A museum stands next to the excavation site. Also of interest are the beautiful cenotaphs of kings near the Gangabhairu tank
Sahelion-Ki-Bari:
On the shores of Fateh Sagar Lake was built a
garden for the 48 young girls waiting to be sent to
the royal house as part of dowry. This garden is laid
with extensive lawns, fountains and shady walking
lanes. There are four pools with dainty kiosks and
fountains with elephant trunks for spouts. These
gardens appear discrete and impeccable in taste.
Bharatiya Lok Kala Mandal: This is a museum of
folk arts, which has rich collection of folk dresses,
ornaments, puppets, masks, dolls, folk musical
instruments and paintings. World famous puppeteers put
shows here, on request in advance.
Jaisamand
lake: 48 kms from the city, this artificial lake
was built in 17th century by Maharana Jai Singh. The
marble 'Chhatris' along the embankment add grace to
this second largest lake in Asia. On either sides of
the lake were built the palaces for the favourite
queens of the King. People of the Bhil tribe still
inhabit the islands in Jaisamand lake.
Pratap Memorial: Erected atop Modi Magri is
this equestrian bronze statue of the valiant hero,
Maharana Pratap. Sajjan Garh, Gulab Bagh, Dudh Talai
Park, the Sunset point are also the places to be seen.
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